🐥 Raising Baby Chicks on the Farm

As we started raising baby chicks it became one of the most rewarding parts of farm life. Each one begins as a tiny ball of fluff, but before long they grow into full characters that shape the rhythm of the yard. As a result, you discover lessons in patience, protection, and joy that only a flock can teach.

🌸 The Orpington Beginnings – Raising Baby Chicks

First of all, our experience raising baby chicks began with the Lavender Orpingtons. We raised them by hand under a warm lamp until they feathered out and moved into the coop. These calm, beautiful hens have become the matriarchs of our flock.

Of course, farm life isn’t always perfect. Predators sometimes find their way in, and tough decisions about roosters are part of the cycle. As difficult as that is, it’s also a reminder that raising chickens is about respect for the land and the animals that sustain us.

🖤 The Black Chicks’ Second Chance – Raising Baby Chicks

Our six black hens came from family members who couldn’t keep them anymore. They arrived timid and uncertain, but with steady care and time, they became confident layers and part of the flock’s personality.

For anyone raising rescues, the key is patience and slow integration. Chickens need to figure out the pecking order without stress, so give them space and time.

(Helpful guide: Backyard Chickens Forum on Integration)

🦆 Quackers and Buddy

Then we have Quackers, our duck, was left at the farm with a companion who was sadly lost to a coyote. Despite the setback, Quackers has thrived, splashing happily and blending into the flock.

Then there’s Buddy, our wild turkey who simply showed up one day and decided to stay. His story deserves its own post (and you can read it here: Buddy the Wild Turkey’s Story). With two Narragansett turkeys by his side, Buddy now struts across the farmyard like he’s always belonged.

🐣 Tips & Tricks for Raising Baby Chicks

Over time, we’ve learned what works — and what doesn’t — when it comes to raising chicks into healthy adults. The early days are the most important, and small details can make all the difference. Here are some of our best farm-tested lessons, learned through trial, error, and plenty of late nights checking on the brooder.

🌡️ Warmth & Safety

Chicks can’t regulate their body temperature when they’re little, so warmth is the first and most important need. A steady heat source — such as a heat lamp or a safer brooder plate — helps keep them comfortable until their feathers come in. However, it’s not just about providing heat; it’s about balance. If the lamp is too hot, you’ll see chicks crowding to the edges, panting or spreading their wings. If it’s too cold, they’ll huddle together in a tight ball under the lamp. Adjusting the height of the lamp or plate helps you find the sweet spot.

And while heat lamps are common, they can be a fire hazard if not used carefully. Always secure them firmly, keep bedding from touching the bulb, and check them often. A safe, steady temperature is the foundation for healthy growth.

💧 Clean Water & Good Feed

Once warmth is covered, the next priority is nutrition. Chicks grow quickly, so they need constant access to fresh water and high-quality starter feed. For example, if their waterer tips or fills with bedding, they may go hours without drinking — which is stressful and dangerous for such small bodies. Checking their water two or three times a day makes a world of difference.

Feed is just as important. Starter feed contains the right balance of protein and nutrients to support rapid growth and feather development. While it may be tempting to share kitchen scraps early on, it’s best to stick with starter feed until chicks are stronger and older. Think of it as building the foundation of their health.

🤲 Gentle Handling

In addition to food and warmth, chicks also need familiarity with people. Handling them regularly — but gently — builds trust and makes them friendlier as adults. For instance, scooping them up slowly with both hands and letting them perch on your palm teaches them that you aren’t a threat. Over time, these small interactions add up to hens and roosters that are easier to care for, catch, and even enjoy being around.

Of course, balance matters here too. Too much handling when they’re stressed or cold can backfire, but consistent, calm contact creates birds that grow into real characters in the flock.

🌲 Predator Protection

Losses happen, but you can prevent most with two things:

Strong fencing – a secure run keeps coyotes, foxes, and raccoons out. (See fencing tips at PoultryDVM).
Guard dogs – a loyal livestock guardian dog (LGD) or farm dog adds another layer of security.

🐓 Expect the Unexpected

Some chicks won’t make it. Others will surprise you by thriving against all odds. Raising poultry means balancing loss with the joy of growth.

🌱 Growing Up on the Farm

Today, when I look at our flock — the elegant Orpingtons, the second-chance black hens, Quackers the duck, Buddy the turkey, and our newest chicks — I see more than animals. I see survival, resilience, and a cast of characters that make our farmyard uniquely ours.

After you’re done, Check out my recipe for soap wort soap here! Harvested straight off the farm.

💬 What’s your best tip for raising baby chicks? Share your experience in the comments below!

From Chicks to Characters: Raising Baby Chicks on the Farm